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Taiwan

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Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China (ROC), is an East Asian state located on the island of Taiwan, as well as numerous smaller islands. The main island, which is shaped somewhat like a sweet potato, lies off the southeastern coast of China, separated from the mainland by the Taiwan Strait. The island features a dynamic cultural landscape that blends traditional Chinese, Japanese, and indigenous influences, reflecting its complex history of settlement and colonial rule. Taipei, the capital, is a bustling metropolis known for its lively street-food scene and night markets, as well as landmarks like Taipei 101, once the world's tallest building. Taiwan's geography is marked by two-thirds mountainous terrain, with a range of peaks that continue to be a draw for hikers and nature enthusiasts. The central mountain range bisects the island, leading to a distinct climate and biodiversity between the eastern and western parts of the island. The east coast is known for its scenic beauty, with cliffs and mountains dropping off into the Pacific Ocean, while the west coast is more urbanized and flat, hosting most of the island's population and agricultural land. Taiwan is also known for its technological industries and is a global leader in semiconductor manufacturing. Despite its economic successes, Taiwan faces international political challenges, particularly with regard to its political status and relationship with the People's Republic of China, which claims Taiwan as part of its territory. The island has a vibrant democracy, with a political landscape that includes a strong push for the preservation of its de facto independence and democratic values. Taiwan's culture is rich with traditional festivals, such as the Lantern Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival, and it is also known for its conservation efforts, particularly with regard to its endangered species and national parks. The island's cuisine is diverse, with dishes like beef noodle soup, bubble tea, and an array of seafood being popular among locals and visitors alike. Taiwan's education system is highly regarded, and the island is home to several prestigious universities. The healthcare system is also notable, providing high-quality medical services to its citizens. Overall, Taiwan is a place of contrasts, where modernity meets tradition, and natural beauty coexists with urban development.

Cost of Living

Taiwan's cost of living is considered moderate when compared to Western countries, but it can vary depending on the city and lifestyle. Taipei, as the capital city, tends to be more expensive, while other areas offer more affordable living options.

Weather

Taiwan has a tropical climate with a monsoon season and a typhoon season. The north part of the island has a subtropical climate, while the south is tropical. Summers are hot and humid, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C, while winters are mild and cooler, especially in the north. Rainfall is abundant throughout the year, with the heaviest downpours during the monsoon season.

Educational System Taiwan

Taiwan's educational system is highly regarded and is known for its rigorous academic standards. Education in Taiwan is compulsory from the ages of 6 to 16, which includes six years of primary education and three years of junior high school. The school year in Taiwan typically starts in September and ends in June, with a summer break in between. Primary education, known as elementary school, starts at age 6 and goes up to grade 6. This is followed by junior high school, which is grades 7 to 9. After completing compulsory education, students can choose to attend senior high school, which is grades 10 to 12, or vocational school. Senior high school prepares students for higher education and entrance into universities, while vocational schools focus on practical skills and job training. The Taiwanese education system is known for its strong emphasis on mathematics, science, and technology, as well as for its competitive entrance examinations for high school and university admissions. The quality of education is generally high, with a strong focus on discipline and respect for teachers. For families moving to Taiwan, it is important to note that the education system can be quite demanding, with students often participating in after-school tutoring or cram schools to prepare for exams.

Healthcare in Taiwan

Taiwan is known for its efficient and high-quality healthcare system, which is a blend of public and private services. The National Health Insurance (NHI) program, a mandatory social insurance plan, ensures that all residents have access to affordable healthcare. The NHI covers a wide range of services, including outpatient visits, hospitalization, traditional Chinese medicine, dental care, and prescription drugs. Private healthcare exists alongside the public system, offering more personalized service and shorter waiting times, but at a higher cost. The quality of healthcare in Taiwan is generally high, with well-trained medical staff and modern facilities. Expats and digital nomads can access public healthcare once they have an Alien Resident Certificate (ARC) and are enrolled in the NHI system. Enrollment is typically mandatory for residents, including expats working or studying in Taiwan.

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Living in Taiwan

Healthcare in Taiwan

Taiwan is known for its efficient and high-quality healthcare system, which is a blend of public and private services. The National Health Insurance (NHI) program, a mandatory social insurance plan, ensures that all residents have access to affordable healthcare. The NHI covers a wide range of services, including outpatient visits, hospitalization, traditional Chinese medicine, dental care, and prescription drugs. Private healthcare exists alongside the public system, offering more personalized service and shorter waiting times, but at a higher cost. The quality of healthcare in Taiwan is generally high, with well-trained medical staff and modern facilities. Expats and digital nomads can access public healthcare once they have an Alien Resident Certificate (ARC) and are enrolled in the NHI system. Enrollment is typically mandatory for residents, including expats working or studying in Taiwan.

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