Cost of Living
The cost of living in Bangladesh is generally considered low, especially when compared to Western countries. Essentials such as food, housing, and transportation are relatively affordable, but prices can vary depending on the region and urban versus rural areas.
Weather
Bangladesh experiences a tropical monsoon climate characterized by heavy seasonal rainfall, high temperatures, and high humidity. The country has three distinct seasons: a hot and humid summer, a cool, dry winter, and a monsoon season with intense rainfall. Cyclones can also affect the coastal regions, particularly between April and December.
Educational System Bangladesh
The educational system in Bangladesh is structured in several stages: pre-primary, primary, secondary, higher secondary, and tertiary education. Children typically start their education with five years of primary education, beginning at the age of six. After completing primary school, students move on to secondary school, which consists of two cycles: three years of junior secondary (grades 6-8) and two years of secondary (grades 9-10). Upon successful completion of grade 10, students sit for the Secondary School Certificate (SSC) examination. Those who pass the SSC may continue to higher secondary or intermediate colleges, which offer two years of education (grades 11-12) culminating in the Higher Secondary Certificate (HSC) examination. The quality of education in Bangladesh varies, with urban schools generally providing better facilities and learning environments than rural areas. The government has been working to improve the educational system by increasing access to education, especially for girls, and by enhancing the curriculum and teacher training. Private schools and English-medium schools are also available, often offering international curricula and catering to families who can afford higher tuition fees. These schools typically have smaller class sizes and more modern facilities. The academic year in Bangladesh usually starts in January and ends in December, with exams and breaks in between.
Healthcare in Bangladesh
The healthcare system in Bangladesh consists of both public and private healthcare sectors. The public healthcare system is widely accessible and provides services at minimal to no cost, but it often suffers from overcrowding, limited resources, and varying levels of service quality. In contrast, the private healthcare sector is known for better facilities and shorter waiting times, but it is more expensive and thus less accessible to the lower-income population. The quality of healthcare can significantly differ between urban and rural areas, with urban centers having more advanced medical facilities. Expats and digital nomads can access public healthcare, but many opt for private healthcare due to higher quality services and better facilities. It is advisable for expats and digital nomads to have health insurance that covers private healthcare costs.