Hannover is the capital city of the federal state of Lower Saxony in Germany, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and green spaces. The city is a major center for trade fairs and exhibitions, including the Hannover Messe, one of the world's largest trade fairs. Hannover boasts a well-preserved medieval old town, with the Market Church and the Old Town Hall as notable landmarks. The city is also home to the Herrenhausen Gardens, a baroque-style great garden that is one of the most distinguished in Europe. Hannover's extensive green belts and parks, such as the Eilenriede, which is one of the largest urban forests in Europe, provide residents and visitors with ample opportunities for outdoor recreation and relaxation. The city has a vibrant cultural scene, with numerous museums, galleries, and theaters, including the Sprengel Museum, which houses a significant collection of modern art. Hannover is also known for its zoo, which is one of the most spectacular in Germany, offering unique experiences like a boat trip through the African landscape. The city's infrastructure is well-developed, with efficient public transportation and a variety of shopping and dining options. Despite its modern amenities, Hannover retains a sense of tranquility and is characterized by its friendly and welcoming atmosphere.