Macao, officially known as the Macao Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China, is a vibrant and densely populated urban area located on the southern coast of China. It is renowned for its unique blend of Portuguese and Chinese cultures, a legacy of its time as a Portuguese colony until its handover to China in 1999. Macao is famous for its expansive gambling and entertainment industry, often being referred to as the "Las Vegas of Asia." The city's economy is heavily dependent on tourism and gaming, with numerous large casinos and luxury hotels catering to visitors from around the world. Beyond its bustling casino scene, Macao is rich in historical architecture, with the Historic Centre of Macao being a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This includes landmarks such as the Ruins of St. Paul's, the A-Ma Temple, and the Senado Square. The region also offers a variety of international and local cuisine, with a particular emphasis on Macanese dishes that fuse Portuguese and Chinese flavors. Despite its small size, Macao is packed with shopping districts, cultural events, and festivals that celebrate its diverse heritage. The city's skyline is a mix of colonial Portuguese buildings and modern high-rises, reflecting its history and its contemporary status as a global city.