The cost of living in Costa Rica is considered moderate compared to North American and European standards, although it can be higher than in other Central American countries. Expenses such as housing, healthcare, and transportation are generally affordable, but imported goods and services can be relatively expensive.

Costa Rica has a tropical climate with two distinct seasons: the dry season, which is from December to April, and the rainy season, which is from May to November. The country's diverse geography results in a range of microclimates, with cooler temperatures in the highlands and warmer, humid conditions along the coasts. Rainfall can be heavy, especially in the rainforest areas, but the country is known for its lush greenery and abundant wildlife.

Costa Rica's educational system is highly regarded in Latin America, with a strong emphasis on providing free and compulsory education to its citizens. Education in Costa Rica is overseen by the Ministry of Public Education, which ensures that all children have access to primary and secondary education. The system is divided into four main levels: preschool (educación preescolar), primary school (educación primaria or escuela), secondary school (educación secundaria or colegio), and higher education (educación superior). Preschool education starts at the age of four, and primary education begins at the age of six, lasting for six years. Secondary education is divided into two cycles: the first three years are general education, and the final three years are diversified, allowing students to specialize in academic or technical studies. The school year in Costa Rica typically runs from February to December. Students graduate from secondary school around the age of 17 or 18, after which they can choose to pursue higher education. The Costa Rican government invests a significant portion of its budget in education, and as a result, the country boasts a high literacy rate. Schools in Costa Rica are known for their bilingual education programs, particularly in Spanish and English, which is beneficial for expatriate families. Additionally, there are several private and international schools that offer curricula from other countries, such as the United States or the International Baccalaureate, which can be appealing to families moving to Costa Rica from abroad.

Costa Rica's healthcare system is recognized as one of the best in Latin America. The country operates a universal healthcare system, Caja Costarricense de Seguro Social (CCSS), which provides comprehensive coverage to citizens and legal residents. Public healthcare is funded by the government through a combination of social security contributions and state funding. The quality of public healthcare is generally good, with a network of hospitals and clinics spread throughout the country, although facilities may be more limited in rural areas compared to urban centers. Private healthcare is also available and is often used by those who prefer shorter wait times and more luxurious accommodations. Private healthcare costs can be high, but still generally lower than in the United States. Expats and digital nomads who become legal residents can join the CCSS by paying a monthly fee based on income, which then grants them access to public healthcare. Some expats also choose to purchase private health insurance or pay out-of-pocket for private medical services.