Pardubice is a city in the Czech Republic, known for its historical significance and cultural attractions. It is the capital of the Pardubice Region and lies at the confluence of the Elbe and Chrudimka rivers. The city is famous for its Pardubice Castle, which dates back to the 13th century and showcases a mix of architectural styles. Pardubice's old town is characterized by its Renaissance and Baroque buildings, with the Green Gate being a notable landmark. The city is also known for the Grand Pardubice Steeplechase, an annual horse race that is one of the most challenging in Europe. Pardubice has a strong industrial base, particularly in the chemical industry, but it also maintains a rich cultural life with theaters, galleries, and museums. The University of Pardubice adds a youthful vibe to the city with a bustling student population. Despite its industrial roots, Pardubice offers green spaces and parks, providing residents and visitors with places to relax and enjoy outdoor activities. The city's central location in the Czech Republic makes it a strategic transportation hub, with efficient rail and road connections to other major cities.