Toulouse, often referred to as "La Ville Rose" (The Pink City) due to the terracotta bricks used in many of its buildings, is a city in the south of France that is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. As the fourth-largest city in France, Toulouse sits between the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean and is the capital of the Occitanie region. The city is a hub of the European aerospace industry, hosting the headquarters of Airbus, the CNES's Toulouse Space Centre, the largest space center in Europe, and other related companies. Toulouse's historic center is a blend of narrow medieval streets and spacious modern boulevards. Visitors and residents alike enjoy the city's numerous parks, the famous Canal du Midi, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Garonne River that flows through the city. Toulouse has a lively student population, thanks to its multiple universities and colleges, which contribute to the city's dynamic atmosphere. The city is also known for its culinary delights, including regional specialties like cassoulet and Toulouse sausage. Toulouse's cultural scene is rich with theaters, museums, and an opera house, offering a diverse array of entertainment and artistic expression. The city's love for rugby is evident, with the local team, Stade Toulousain, being one of the most successful in Europe.