Nafplio is a picturesque seaside town in the Peloponnese region of Greece, often considered one of the most beautiful towns in the country. With a rich history dating back to prehistoric times, it served as the first capital of modern Greece from 1823 to 1834. The town's architecture is a blend of Venetian, Byzantine, Ottoman, and neoclassical influences, with well-preserved buildings and charming old districts. The narrow streets of the old town are lined with boutique shops, traditional tavernas, and cafes, inviting visitors to explore on foot. Nafplio is dominated by three castles: the massive Palamidi fortress towering above the town, the smaller Akronafplia castle, and the Bourtzi, a small fortress on an islet in the harbor. The town's promenade offers stunning views of the Argolic Gulf, and the area is known for its cultural events, including music festivals and theatrical performances. Nafplio is also an ideal base for exploring nearby archaeological sites such as Mycenae and Epidaurus, making it a favorite among history buffs and tourists alike.