7 Free Things to Do in Nakhchivan

Nakhchivan, an autonomous republic of Azerbaijan, is a hidden gem for digital nomads seeking a unique cultural experience combined with historical exploration. This enclave, bordered by Armenia, Iran, and Turkey, offers a blend of ancient history, stunning landscapes, and a rich cultural tapestry, all of which can be enjoyed without spending a dime. Whether you're looking to immerse yourself in the local heritage or simply find a peaceful spot to work remotely, Nakhchivan has a variety of free activities to enhance your stay.

Duzdag Cave

The Duzdag Cave is a natural wonder turned therapeutic center, known for its healing properties, particularly for respiratory conditions. While the therapy sessions are paid, visiting the cave complex itself is free. Wander through the cavernous spaces and marvel at the unique atmosphere inside the mountain. The cave's cool, salty air is not only beneficial for health but also provides a serene environment for contemplation or focused work.

Location: Duzdag Mountain, Nakhchivan. The cave is situated on the slopes of Duzdag Mountain, offering panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Travel Tip: Even if you're not interested in the therapy sessions, the cave's interior is significantly cooler than the outside temperature, so it's a perfect escape from the summer heat.

Nearby: After exploring the cave, stop by the nearby Duzdag Hotel for a cup of tea or a traditional Azerbaijani meal with breathtaking mountain views.

Alinja Castle

Perched atop a mountain, the ruins of Alinja Castle offer a glimpse into Nakhchivan's medieval past. The hike up to the castle is a rewarding experience, providing stunning vistas of the surrounding valleys. The castle itself, often referred to as the "Machu Picchu of Azerbaijan," is a testament to the region's historical significance and strategic importance through the ages.

Location: Julfa District, Nakhchivan. The castle is located on Alinja Mountain, a challenging but scenic hike from the base.

Travel Tip: Wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring water, as the trek to the castle can be quite strenuous, especially during the warmer months.

Nearby: The village at the base of the mountain has local eateries where you can enjoy a well-deserved rest and sample local dishes like kebabs and pilaf.

Asabu Kahf Caves

The Asabu Kahf Caves are a series of ancient caves with religious significance, as they are mentioned in the Quran. The site is a place of pilgrimage and offers a tranquil setting for visitors to explore. The caves are surrounded by beautiful landscapes, making it an ideal spot for hiking and meditation. The peaceful ambiance is perfect for digital nomads looking for inspiration or a quiet place to work.

Location: Near the village of Qazanchi, Nakhchivan. The caves are nestled in a picturesque valley, a short distance from the village.

Travel Tip: Bring a flashlight to better explore the cave interiors and wear modest clothing out of respect for the religious nature of the site.

Nearby: In the village of Qazanchi, you can find local cafes where you can try traditional Azerbaijani tea and sweets.

Nakhchivan City Fortress Walls

The ancient walls of Nakhchivan City are a testament to the region's long history of fortification and defense. Strolling along the remnants of these walls, digital nomads can appreciate the city's strategic importance and enjoy views of the modern city juxtaposed with historical architecture. The fortress walls are especially beautiful at sunset when the stones take on a warm, golden hue.

Location: Central Nakhchivan City. The fortress walls are easily accessible from various points in the city center.

Travel Tip: Visit the walls during the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the midday heat and to capture the best photographs in the soft light.

Nearby: After your walk, visit the nearby Qaraba?lar Café to enjoy local cuisine and the famous Nakhchivan pastry, shorgoghal.

The Momine Khatun Mausoleum

The Momine Khatun Mausoleum is an iconic symbol of Nakhchivan and a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. This 12th-century monument, with its intricate geometric patterns and Kufic inscriptions, is the final resting place of Momine Khatun, the wife of a Seljuk ruler. The mausoleum's grandeur and historical significance make it a must-visit for anyone interested in the region's cultural heritage.

Location: Nizami Street, Nakhchivan City. The mausoleum stands prominently in the heart of the city.

Travel Tip: The site is particularly photogenic during the early morning hours when the rising sun illuminates the mausoleum's facade.

Nearby: Close to the mausoleum, you can find the Nakhchivan Khan's Palace, which now serves as a historical museum worth visiting.

Khan Palace Historical-Architectural Museum

While the Khan Palace Historical-Architectural Museum usually requires a ticket, there are occasional free entry days, particularly during national holidays or museum nights. This beautifully preserved palace offers a glimpse into the luxurious life of the Khans who ruled Nakhchivan. The museum showcases a rich collection of historical artifacts, art, and furnishings from the Khanate period.

Location: Istiqlal Street, Nakhchivan City. The museum is located in the city center, surrounded by other historical sites.

Travel Tip: Check the museum's schedule in advance to plan your visit on a day when admission is free.

Nearby: After your museum visit, enjoy a leisurely walk in the nearby park or grab a bite at one of the local restaurants serving traditional Azerbaijani dishes.

Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb

The Yusif Ibn Kuseyir Tomb is a lesser-known attraction that offers a peaceful retreat from the bustling city. This 12th-century mausoleum is an architectural gem with its cylindrical structure and conical dome. It's a perfect spot for history buffs and those seeking a quiet corner to reflect or work remotely.

Location: Ordubad District, Nakhchivan. The tomb is situated in a quiet area, surrounded by lush greenery.

Travel Tip: Bring a notebook or sketchpad to capture your thoughts or the tomb's unique architectural details in a tranquil setting.

Nearby: The nearby town of Ordubad offers quaint cafes where you can enjoy local snacks and refreshments after your visit.

Garabaghlar Tomb and Caravanserai

The Garabaghlar Tomb and Caravanserai complex is a historical site that often goes unnoticed by tourists. This architectural ensemble includes a 12th-century mausoleum and the remnants of a caravanserai that once served as a hub for Silk Road travelers. The site is an excellent place for digital nomads to explore the region's Silk Road history and enjoy a quiet afternoon away from the city.

Location: Garabaghlar Village, Nakhchivan. The complex is set in a rural village, offering a glimpse into local life.

Travel Tip: Visit during the late afternoon to capture the stunning sunset over the ancient stones.

Nearby: In Garabaghlar Village, you can find homestyle eateries where you can taste homemade Azerbaijani dishes and interact with friendly locals.

Ilisu Natural Reserve

For nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, the Ilisu Natural Reserve is a sanctuary of biodiversity and natural beauty. The reserve is free to enter and offers a variety of hiking trails that lead through lush forests, past waterfalls, and along rivers. It's an ideal location for digital nomads to disconnect, recharge, and find inspiration in the tranquility of nature.

Location: Qakh District, Nakhchivan. The reserve is located in the mountainous region of Nakhchivan, offering breathtaking landscapes.

Travel Tip: Pack a picnic and enjoy a meal amidst the natural splendor of the reserve. Don't forget to bring your camera to capture the stunning scenery.

Nearby: After a day of hiking, visit a local teahouse in the nearby villages to relax and sample traditional Azerbaijani herbal teas.