Pros and Cons of Living in Mongolia
Summary: If you're moving to Mongolia, it's important to learn about both the Pros AND Cons of living in Mongolia.
Imagine a land where the sky stretches into an endless canvas of blue, where the rugged steppe meets the modern city, and where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with the pulse of the digital age. This is Mongolia, an increasingly popular destination for digital nomads seeking adventure beyond the conventional urban sprawl. With its unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and emerging connectivity, Mongolia offers a lifestyle that's as vast and varied as its landscapes. But is it the right place for your laptop and your wanderlust? Let's explore the pros and cons of setting up your digital workstation amidst the nomadic heartlands of Mongolia.
Pros of Living in Mongolia as a Digital Nomad
One of the most compelling reasons to consider Mongolia as a digital nomad is the cost of living. Compared to many Western countries, your money stretches much further here, allowing you to enjoy a comfortable lifestyle without breaking the bank. Accommodation, food, and transportation are all remarkably affordable, which means more of your income can go towards experiences and exploration.
For those who crave adventure, Mongolia is a treasure trove of opportunities. From the Gobi Desert's mysterious dunes to the pristine waters of Lake Khövsgöl, the country offers a playground for the intrepid explorer. Digital nomads often find inspiration in travel, and here, you can ride horses with local herders, trek through untouched wilderness, or witness the Golden Eagle Festival—an experience that's as exhilarating as it is culturally enriching.
Connectivity, a vital concern for any digital nomad, is on the rise in Mongolia, especially in the capital, Ulaanbaatar. Here, you'll find a growing number of coworking spaces, cafes, and restaurants with reliable Wi-Fi, catering to the needs of remote workers. The city's tech scene is burgeoning, and with it comes a supportive community of local and international entrepreneurs, freelancers, and creatives, offering a network of potential collaborators and friends.
Mongolia's visa policies are also relatively friendly for digital nomads. With options for long-term stays and the possibility of visa extensions, the country provides a level of flexibility that's essential for those looking to immerse themselves in a new culture while working remotely.
Cons of Living in Mongolia as a Digital Nomad
Despite its allure, Mongolia presents certain challenges that digital nomads must navigate. The most significant of these is the extreme climate. Winters can be harsh, with temperatures plummeting to -40°C in some regions, which might not be everyone's cup of tea. While Ulaanbaatar is known as the coldest capital in the world, it's also one of the most polluted during winter months, which could be a concern for those with health sensitivities.
While connectivity is improving in urban areas, it remains inconsistent once you venture beyond. Nomads who love to work from remote, scenic locations may struggle with unreliable internet access, which can hinder productivity and the ability to meet deadlines. Power outages, although not frequent, can also occur, particularly in rural areas, adding another layer of unpredictability to the remote work experience.
Language barriers can also pose a challenge. Mongolian is the official language, and while younger generations and those working in the tourism industry may speak English, it's not as widely spoken as in other countries. This can make everyday interactions, from shopping to fixing a phone line, more complicated for those who haven't picked up the local language.
Lastly, the nomadic lifestyle in Mongolia can be isolating for some. The country's low population density and vast open spaces mean that, outside of Ulaanbaatar, communities are small and spread out. For digital nomads used to the hustle and bustle of city life, the solitude can be both a blessing and a challenge.
Ultimately, Mongolia offers a unique proposition for digital nomads: a chance to blend work with unparalleled adventure, all set against a backdrop of breathtaking landscapes and a rich cultural tapestry. While it may not be without its drawbacks, for those willing to embrace its quirks, Mongolia promises an unforgettable chapter in the story of their nomadic journey.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of Digital Nomad Exchange and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and Digital Nomad Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
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SJB Global is a top-rated financial advisory firm specializing in expat financial advice worldwide, offering retirement planning & tax-efficient solutions with a regressive fee model.
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