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Digital Nomad Guide to Estonia | Digital Nomad Exchange
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City Center Tartu, Estonia

Digital Nomad Life in Estonia

By Betsy Burlingame

Summary: Estonia is a popular destination for digital nomads. The most popular cities for digital nomads in Estonia are Tallinn, Tartu, and Pärnu. Digital nomads like living in Estonia because of its low cost of living, high quality of life, and excellent digital infrastructure. A digital nomad can live on a monthly budget of around €1,000 in Estonia. This budget can cover rent, food, transportation, and other expenses. The culture of Estonia is a mix of traditional and modern influences. Estonians are known for their hospitality and openness to new ideas. Foods popular in Estonia include rye bread, smoked fish, potatoes, and pork. Traditional dishes include sauerkraut, blood sausage, and black pudding.

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How do I meet people in Estonia?

When we asked people living in Estonia about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:

"Expats in Estonia often join clubs and activities such as sports teams, language classes, and cultural events. Expats can also meet people by attending local festivals, joining meetup groups, or attending networking events. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups related to their interests. This can be a great way to connect with other expats and locals alike," explained one person living in Estonia.

"British Chamber of Commerce American and Canadian Chambers of Commerce. Get a hold of This Week in Tallinn )a bimonthly puiblication) and Baltic Times weekly newspaper to find names of clubs and churches that might be of interest," said one expat in Tallinn.

What is life like in Estonia?

When we asked people living in Estonia what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:

"Life for expats and digital nomads in Estonia is generally quite pleasant. The country is known for its high quality of life, with a low cost of living and a vibrant culture. The country is also very welcoming to foreigners, with a large expat community and plenty of opportunities for networking. The country is also very tech-savvy, making it an ideal place for digital nomads to work remotely. The capital city of Tallinn is particularly popular with expats and digital nomads, offering a wide range of activities and attractions. Overall, Estonia is a great place for expats and digital nomads to live and work," remarked one member in Estonia.

"Life here is family oriented up to a point, but many marriages are broken. Young people go out frequently to bars and clubs where English is generally well spoken. Foreigners are received in a friendly and welcome manner. In fact, they are plesantly surprised to see you here. Do not be shy about opening conversations," explained one expat living in Tallinn, Estonia.

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Where should I live in Estonia?

We asked digital nomads and expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Estonia is to use online resources such as websites and real estate agents. Websites such as kv.ee and city24.ee are great for finding rental properties, while real estate agents can help you find a place to buy. Additionally, you can search for rental properties on social media sites such as Facebook and Twitter. It is also possible to find a place to live through word of mouth, so don't be afraid to ask around. Finally, you can also look for rental properties in newspapers and magazines," explained one expat living in Estonia.

What do I need to know before moving to Estonia?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Estonia, they said:

"Before retiring in Estonia, expats should familiarize themselves with the local language, as English is not widely spoken. It is also important to research the cost of living in Estonia, as prices can vary significantly depending on the city or region. Additionally, expats should be aware of the healthcare system in Estonia, as private health insurance may be necessary. Finally, expats should research the visa and residency requirements for Estonia, as these can vary depending on the individual's nationality," explained one expat living in Estonia.

"Come here first and meet the people, and see how you like it. For winter, bring heaps of extremely warm clothes. Culturally it is a dream, with the concert hall and opera house performing 9 mos of the year, and best seats at only 11 dollars. Dining out at fine restaurants is no bargain. Bring Seasoning Salt in abundance, and boxes of seasoned stuffing if you like roast chook )or you'll have to make your own). MORE cigarettes also canä' be found here. You can join the Academic Library and check out books in English and many other languages," said one person in Tallinn.

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What do people appreciate most about the culture in Estonia?

"Expats in Estonia appreciate the country's strong sense of community and the welcoming attitude of the locals. They also enjoy the country's rich cultural heritage, with its many festivals, museums, and galleries. Additionally, expats appreciate the country's natural beauty, with its forests, lakes, and coastline. The country's vibrant nightlife and excellent food scene are also popular among expats. Finally, Estonia's high-tech infrastructure and digital-friendly environment make it an attractive destination for those looking to work remotely," said one expat in Estonia.

"Their song festivals, Beautiful native language, Love of Nature, Long lived history, Story of survival of a culture," remarked one member in Tallinn.

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What do people find most challenging about the culture in Estonia?

"Expats in Estonia often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. Estonian is the official language, and while English is widely spoken, it is not as commonly used as in other European countries. Additionally, the local culture can be quite reserved and formal, which can be difficult for expats to adjust to. Furthermore, the weather in Estonia can be quite extreme, with cold winters and short summers, which can be difficult to get used to," said one expat in Estonia.

"1. There was tension surrounding the language and I was harrassed a couple of times because I didn't speak Estonian. The worst part about this is that they were medical professionals. The situation with the language has changed and I haven't had a bad experience for awhile but it was the most challenging part. 2. There's tension between Estonians of Russian decent and Estonians that are not of Russian decent. This could also play into the language being made out to be something to hold over others who don't speak the language. It's not everyone though. It's just loud by a small few and it has gotten better. Estonia is a place of improvement and progression at a rapid speed. So this and the above challenge might not even exist anymore. 3. The quality of medical care is below westernized standards. It's not just with equipment but also with the professionalism and the education of some of the medical staff. I'm also going to include customer service in general with this one. The customer service has gotten better and in the bigger cities it's great but the more rural areas could still use some changing. I heard it was so much worse in the soviet times. I am looking forward to this aspect to continue getting better and just as rapidly as everything else," remarked one member in Tartu.

What residency documents or visas did I need if I will be in Estonia for a while?

"If you plan to stay in Estonia for a while, you will need to apply for a residence permit. Depending on the purpose of your stay, you may need to apply for a long-term visa or a residence permit for a specific purpose. You will also need to provide proof of sufficient financial means to support yourself during your stay in Estonia. Additionally, you may need to provide a valid passport, proof of health insurance, and a criminal record check," remarked one foreigner who made the move to Estonia.

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What cultural blunders should I try to avoid making in Estonia?

We asked people in Estonia if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. They wrote:

"I went into Sauna with a towel. Everyone is supposed to go completely naked together. It's normal here. I was laughed at because I felt weird hanging out naked with a bunch of guys. Now it doesn't even phase me since it is part of the culture," said one expat who made the move to Tallinn.

"It is important to be aware of cultural differences when visiting Estonia. It is considered rude to be late for appointments, so it is important to arrive on time. It is also important to dress appropriately for the occasion, as Estonians tend to dress more formally than in other countries. It is also important to be aware of the local customs and traditions, and to respect them. It is also important to be aware of the local language, and to try to use it when possible. Finally, it is important to be aware of the local customs regarding alcohol consumption, and to drink responsibly," explained one foreigner living in Estonia.

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What are healthcare services like in Estonia?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Estonia, they replied:

"Estonia offers a wide range of healthcare services, including primary care, specialist care, hospital care, and mental health services. The public healthcare system in Estonia is funded by the government and is free for all citizens and permanent residents. The quality of public healthcare is generally good, with modern facilities and well-trained staff. Foreign residents are also able to access the public healthcare system, although they may need to pay for some services. Expats in Estonia can use the public healthcare system by registering with the Estonian Health Insurance Fund and paying a monthly fee. This will entitle them to the same services as Estonian citizens, including free primary care and specialist care," explained one digital nomad living in Estonia.

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What are the pros and cons of living in Estonia?

"Expats and digital nomads living in Estonia appreciate the country's high quality of life, with its low cost of living, excellent public transportation, and vibrant cultural scene. They also enjoy the fact that Estonia is a tech-savvy nation, with a strong digital infrastructure and a supportive environment for entrepreneurs. On the downside, some expats and digital nomads find the language barrier to be a challenge, as English is not widely spoken outside of the major cities. Additionally, the long, dark winters can be difficult to adjust to for those coming from warmer climates," said one digital nomad in Estonia.

"I lived in Tartu for several years, married my Ex Estonian wife here in the US, where we had two daughters then moved to Tartu. My work schedule on TV 7-8 hours ahead meant being up at 2-3am, and 4 satellite hops, which were expensive. A lot of what has been said is true. Tartu is really nice and quaint, changing rapidly. I remember when the first Mcdonald's went in, and it's been invaded since then with all the junk food you can imagine. I spoke extremely little Estonian, which at times was difficult. My daughters and ex are fluent in English and Estonian, so I often had a translator. I grew up in Mn and Chicago, so Estonia is cold in Winter, but I have been colder. DARK, though, is absolutely pitch black. It can be depressing. There are indoor spas and things, but the darkness can take a toll. The opposite is true in summer when it's constantly light. I mean, at midnight, the sun is up, 2 am. It bothered me more than the dark. The good news and bad news is Tartu is small. With 120k people or so and the second biggest city in Estonia, well, anyone who dislikes small-town life, it's not for you. In fact, the entire country may not be, except for a visit. I remember when Estonia joined the EU and NATO. I remember when they didn't use the Euro, it all happened pretty fast. The Estonian economy changed rapidly. Prices came in line with Western Europe. Wages didn't meet the needs. And still don't for many people. In Tartu, employment can be hard to find. Anyway, I have mixed emotions about Tartu, little too small for me, but nice," commented a person living in Tartu, Estonia.

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About the Author

Betsy Burlingame Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of Digital Nomad Exchange and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and Digital Nomad Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.

Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.

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