Real Estate in Switzerland
Last updated on Aug 23, 2023
Summary: An expat looking to buy a home in Switzerland should begin by researching the different regions and cities in the country to determine which area best suits their needs. They should also consider their budget and the type of property they are looking for. Once they have narrowed down their search, they should contact a local real estate agent who can help them find the right property. Homes in Switzerland typically include modern amenities such as central heating, air conditioning, and high-speed internet. Many homes also have balconies or terraces, and some may include a garden or outdoor space. Foreigners are allowed to purchase property in Switzerland, but there are certain restrictions. For example, foreigners are not allowed to purchase agricultural land or land that is designated for public use. Additionally, foreigners must obtain a permit from the local canton in order to purchase a property.
How do I find a place to live in Switzerland?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"The best way to find a place to live in Switzerland is to contact a local real estate agent. This will give you access to the largest selection of properties, and the agent will be able to guide you through the process of signing a contract and finding the right place for you. You can also find listings on websites such as Immoscout24 or Homegate.ch. Additionally, if you are a student, many universities have accommodation services that can help you find suitable accommodation," said one expat who made the move to Switzerland.
"www.immoscout.ch is a good website to find houses/apartments, both for sale and for rent. When you consider to buy a house: - may be a good idea as mortgage interest rates are low - keep in mind that a bank will not give mortgages for more than 80% of the value of the house. You need to finance the rest of the house yourself - check which legal conditions you must oblige when buying property. In particular, try to organise your work/stay permit before you buy, as this will make buying conditions easier and cheaper," explained one foreigner living in Olten, Switzerland.
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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Switzerland?
"Expat homes and apartments in Switzerland typically offer spacious layout, large floor-to-ceiling windows, and modern furnishing. Many homes and apartments come with modern kitchens with state-of-the-art appliances, designer bathrooms, and ample storage space. They often have balconies with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes, including the Alps and Lake Geneva. Expat homes and apartments are usually in close proximity to amenities, such as shops and restaurants. In addition, public transport is usually conveniently located nearby," said one person in Switzerland.
"It's a ski chalet, 2 bdrm, 1 1/2 bath with a large loft. It can easily sleep 8-10 people. The shower (and when the electricy turns off and on) is the pacing item here," said one expat who made the move to Wengen.
What is the average cost of housing in Switzerland?
If you are thinking about moving to Switzerland, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"Property is expensive, whether you buy or rent. In the cities of Zurich, Geneva, Basel and Bern, prices can be astronomic," explained one person living in Olten, Switzerland.
"The average cost of housing in Switzerland is generally quite high, with the most expensive cities such as Zurich, Geneva, and Basel costing significantly more than the national average. Housing costs are affected by location, so prices can also vary greatly according to the size of the property, its condition and the availability of services such as shops and transport in the local area. The cost of renting accommodation in Switzerland is often more affordable than buying property, although even this can be relatively expensive compared to other countries," said one expat in Switzerland.
"About the same as in the San Francisco Bay Area. A nice small (100 sq. meters) ski chalet is about USD 450,000. I think that's because it is in a tourist area. I know that some places of comparable size are less expensive in Interlaken," remarked one member in Wengen.
Should I buy or rent a home in Switzerland?
If you have not spent a lot of time in Switzerland, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:
"Deciding whether to buy or rent a home in Switzerland may depend on a variety of personal factors, such as budget, desired location, timeframe, and housing needs. Generally, purchasing a home may offer more long-term stability than renting, but it may also involve higher up-front costs, such as down-payments, closing costs and various taxes. Renting generally delivers more flexibility, but renters may also have to deal with fluctuating rental rates and shorter-term agreements. By considering one’s needs and financial means, one can make an informed decision about buying or renting in Switzerland," said one expat in Switzerland.
What do I need to know when buying property in Switzerland?
When we asked expats what advice they would give a foreigner before buying a property in Switzerland, they said:
"1. You need to be aware that completing a purchase of real estate in Switzerland involves a complex process that includes registration at a country register office in each canton in which the property is located. 2. It is important to obtain accurate legal and financial advice from a lawyer and an accountant before proceeding with the purchase. 3. You will require a valid residence permit to buy in Switzerland and foreigners may need to obtain additional permits. 4. Taxes and fees related to property purchases vary according to canton and municipality, so it is important to obtain pricing figures before making a purchase. 5. The mortgage process in Switzerland is very different to that in many other countries and is based on Swiss laws, rather than the lender assessing the borrower’s creditworthiness. Only Swiss banks or lenders supervised by FINMA can provide mortgages in Switzerland. 6. It is possible to rent out Swiss property so long as the landlord complies with local regulations that may limit occupancy and the amount of rent that can be charged," said one person in Switzerland.
Are foreigners allowed to own property in Switzerland?
When we asked expats what advice they would give a foreigner before buying a property in Switzerland, they said...
"Foreigners are generally allowed to own property in Switzerland, although there are some restrictions. Non-Swiss citizens must obtain a permit from the local cantonal authorities before they can purchase real estate. This permit is usually granted if the buyer can demonstrate that they have sufficient financial resources and that the purchase of the property is in line with Swiss immigration laws. In addition, certain restrictions may apply depending on the canton in which the property is located," explained one person living in Switzerland.
What appliances are typically included in a rental?
We asked foreigners in Switzerland what appliances are typically included in a rental, and, if there is anything else included or not included that a newcomer would not expect. Replies included:
"Rental properties in Switzerland often come with at least a washing machine and a refrigerator. Other common appliances in a rental home in Switzerland include a dishwasher and clothes dryer. Additionally, many rental properties will come with a stove and oven, as well as a microwave oven. Heating systems are also usually provided, as are basic plumbing fixtures such as sinks, toilets, and showers. Depending on the rental property, air conditioning might also be included," remarked one foreigner who made the move to Switzerland.
Additional Information about Searching for a Home in Switzerland:
We asked foreigners in Switzerland what appliances are typically included in a rental, and, if there is anything else included or not included that a newcomer would not expect. Replies included...
"Expats can search for homes in Switzerland by looking online for real estate listings, contacting a local real estate agent, or searching for rental listings on websites such as Airbnb or HomeAway. Additionally, expats can look for housing through local newspapers, online forums, or by asking friends and family for recommendations," said one in Switzerland.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of Digital Nomad Exchange and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and Digital Nomad Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
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