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Moving to Yangon, Myanmar | Digital Nomad Exchange
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Moving to Yangon, Myanmar

By Joshua Wood, LPC

Last updated on Jul 09, 2024

Summary: Expats move to Yangon, Myanmar for a variety of reasons, including the city's vibrant culture, its diverse population, its low cost of living, and its growing economy. Yangon is also a great place to experience the unique culture of Myanmar, with its many temples, markets, and other attractions. Additionally, Yangon is a great place to start a business, as the city is home to a number of international companies and organizations. Finally, Yangon is a great place to live for those looking for a more laid-back lifestyle, with its relaxed atmosphere and friendly locals.

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What do I need to know before moving to Yangon?

When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Yangon, they said:

"Expats moving to Yangon should be aware of the following: 1. Visa requirements: Expats need to secure a visa before entering Myanmar. There are different types of visas available, such as business, tourist, and social visas. It is essential to apply for the appropriate visa and keep it up to date. 2. Housing: The housing market in Yangon can be expensive and competitive. It is recommended to work with a local real estate agent to find suitable accommodation. Most expats live in apartments or condominiums, and it is common for landlords to require a one-year lease. 3. Healthcare: Healthcare facilities in Yangon are limited, and the quality of care may not be up to Western standards. Expats should consider obtaining international health insurance and be prepared to travel to neighboring countries for more advanced medical treatment if necessary. 4. Language: The official language in Myanmar is Burmese. While English is spoken in some areas, it is helpful to learn some basic Burmese phrases to communicate with locals effectively. 5. Culture: Myanmar has a rich cultural heritage, and it is essential to respect local customs and traditions. This includes dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites, and being mindful of local etiquette. 6. Safety: While Yangon is generally safe, petty crime and occasional political unrest can occur. Expats should stay informed about the local situation and follow any advice from local authorities. 7. Transportation: Public transportation in Yangon is limited, and many expats rely on taxis or private cars for getting around. Traffic can be congested, and driving conditions may be challenging for those unfamiliar with the local roads. 8. Climate: Yangon has a tropical monsoon climate, with hot and humid weather throughout the year. The rainy season lasts from May to October, and flooding can occur during this time. 9. Employment: The job market in Yangon is competitive, and it may be challenging to find employment without prior arrangements. Expats should secure a job before moving to Myanmar and ensure they have the necessary work permits. 10. Cost of living: The cost of living in Yangon can be high, particularly for housing and imported goods. However, local food and services are generally affordable. Expats should budget accordingly and be prepared for fluctuations in prices," replied a member in Yangon.

How do I find a place to live in Yangon?

We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:

"To find a place to live in Yangon, you can start by researching online on websites such as iMyanmarHouse, ShweProperty, and Property.com.mm, which are popular property listing platforms in the country. You can filter your search based on your preferences, such as location, budget, and type of property. Another option is to join expat forums and Facebook groups, such as Yangon Expat Connection and Myanmar Real Estate, where you can find recommendations and listings from locals and expats who have experience living in Yangon. You can also visit local real estate agencies in Yangon, such as Eastern Star Real Estate, Asia Land Real Estate, and Golden Peacock Real Estate, to get personalized assistance in finding a suitable place to live. These agencies can help you navigate the local property market and provide valuable insights into the best neighborhoods and properties that fit your needs. Additionally, consider reaching out to your personal and professional networks to see if anyone has connections or recommendations in Yangon. Friends, colleagues, or acquaintances who have lived or are currently living in the city can provide valuable advice and possibly connect you with property owners or agents. Lastly, once you arrive in Yangon, take the time to explore different neighborhoods and talk to locals to get a feel for the area. This will help you make an informed decision about where you would like to live and give you a better understanding of the local property market," remarked one expat in Yangon, Myanmar.

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What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Yangon?

"A typical expat home or apartment in Yangon, is often located in a safe and convenient neighborhood, close to international schools, supermarkets, and restaurants. These homes are usually spacious, with multiple bedrooms, a living room, a dining area, and a fully-equipped kitchen. They are often furnished with modern amenities such as air conditioning, Wi-Fi, and cable TV. Some apartments may also have access to shared facilities like a swimming pool, gym, and 24-hour security. The architecture and design of these homes can vary, ranging from colonial-style villas to contemporary high-rise apartments. Many expats prefer to live in serviced apartments or condominiums, which offer additional services like housekeeping and maintenance. Overall, expat homes in Yangon are designed to provide a comfortable and convenient living experience for foreigners residing in the city," said one expat in Yangon.

What is the average cost of housing in Yangon?

If you are thinking about moving to Yangon, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:

"The average cost of housing in Yangon, can vary greatly depending on the location and type of property. In general, the cost of housing in the city center tends to be higher, with apartments and condominiums ranging from affordable to luxurious. On average, a one-bedroom apartment in the city center may cost around $500 to $800 per month, while a similar apartment outside the city center may be priced around $300 to $500 per month. However, these prices can fluctuate based on factors such as proximity to amenities, the age and condition of the building, and the overall demand for housing in the area," replied a member in Yangon.

Should I buy or rent a home in Yangon?

If you have not spent a lot of time in Yangon, you should rent before even thinking about buying. We asked expats there about the buy vs. rent decision:

"Deciding whether to buy or rent a home in Yangon, depends on several factors, including your financial situation, long-term plans, and the current real estate market. If you plan to stay in Yangon for an extended period and have the financial means, buying a home can be a good investment. Owning a property allows you to build equity, customize your living space, and potentially benefit from the appreciation of property values over time. Additionally, buying a home can provide a sense of stability and security. On the other hand, renting a home in Yangon offers more flexibility and fewer responsibilities. If you are unsure about your long-term plans or prefer not to commit to a large financial investment, renting may be the better option. Renting allows you to easily relocate if needed and frees you from the responsibilities of property maintenance and taxes. Moreover, renting can be more affordable in the short term, as you won't need to pay a large down payment or cover the costs of property ownership. It's essential to carefully consider your financial situation, lifestyle preferences, and long-term goals before deciding whether to buy or rent a home in Yangon. It may also be helpful to consult with a local real estate agent to gain a better understanding of the current market conditions and available options," remarked one expat who made the move to Yangon.

What should I pack when moving to Yangon?

We asked people living in Yangon to list three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They responded:

"When moving to Yangon, you should pack lightweight and breathable clothing, as the climate is hot and humid. Include long-sleeved shirts and long pants to protect yourself from mosquitoes and to dress modestly when visiting religious sites. Don't forget comfortable walking shoes, sandals, and a hat for sun protection. Pack a raincoat or umbrella, as Yangon experiences a rainy season from May to October. Bring a reusable water bottle, as tap water is not safe to drink, and you'll need to stay hydrated. It's also a good idea to pack a travel adapter, as Myanmar uses a mix of plug types and voltages. Bring essential toiletries, including sunscreen, insect repellent, and any prescription medications you may need. While you can find most toiletries in Yangon, specific brands or products may not be available. It's also a good idea to pack a small first aid kit with basic supplies like band-aids, pain relievers, and any necessary over-the-counter medications. Pack important documents, such as your passport, visa, travel insurance, and any necessary vaccination records. Make sure to have both physical and digital copies of these documents in case of loss or damage. Bring a smartphone with a local SIM card or an international roaming plan to stay connected. Download offline maps and translation apps to help you navigate and communicate in Yangon. Pack some cash in the local currency, the Myanmar kyat, as well as a credit card that doesn't charge foreign transaction fees. Many places in Yangon still operate on a cash-only basis, so having some local currency on hand is essential. Lastly, pack a few personal items to make your new home feel more comfortable, such as photos, small decorations, or your favorite snacks from home," said one expat who made the move to Yangon.

What cultural faux pas should I try to avoid making in Yangon?

We asked people in Yangon if they could share any humorous cultural blunders they commited. For new expats, keep in mind that these incidents are an inevitable part of expat life. Learning to laugh about them is the key!:

"When visiting Yangon, it is important to dress modestly, covering your shoulders and knees, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid touching someone's head, as it is considered disrespectful. Do not point your feet at people or religious objects, as feet are considered the lowest and dirtiest part of the body. Show respect to monks and elders by bowing slightly when greeting them. Refrain from public displays of affection, as they are considered inappropriate. Do not discuss politics openly, as it can be a sensitive topic. Use your right hand or both hands when giving or receiving objects, as the left hand is considered unclean. Finally, be mindful of local customs and traditions, and always ask for permission before taking photographs of people or religious sites," said one expat in Yangon.

Why do people move to Yangon?

When we asked people why foreigners move to Yangon, they responded:

"Expats are attracted to move to Yangon, due to its rich cultural heritage, stunning pagodas, and historical landmarks. The city offers a unique blend of traditional and modern lifestyles, with bustling markets, street food vendors, and a growing arts scene. The low cost of living, affordable housing, and relatively low crime rate also make Yangon an attractive destination for expats. Additionally, the warm and welcoming nature of the local people, coupled with the opportunity to learn and immerse oneself in a new culture, adds to the appeal of living in Yangon. The city's growing economy and job opportunities in various sectors, such as education, tourism, and non-governmental organizations, also draw expats to the area. Finally, the natural beauty of Myanmar, with its pristine beaches, lush landscapes, and ancient temples, provides ample opportunities for exploration and adventure, making Yangon an attractive destination for those seeking a unique and fulfilling expat experience," replied one expat when asked about moving to Yangon.

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How are healthcare services Yangon?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Yangon, they replied:

"Healthcare services in Yangon, are a mix of public and private facilities, with the public sector being the primary provider of healthcare. The city is home to several public hospitals, including Yangon General Hospital, which is the largest and oldest in the country. These hospitals offer a range of services, from primary care to specialized treatments, but often face challenges such as overcrowding, limited resources, and outdated equipment. In recent years, the private healthcare sector in Yangon has grown, with several private hospitals and clinics emerging to cater to the needs of the population. These facilities often provide higher quality care and more advanced treatments, but at a higher cost. Some of the well-known private hospitals in the city include Pun Hlaing Siloam Hospital and Victoria Hospital. In addition to hospitals, there are numerous smaller clinics and pharmacies scattered throughout the city, providing basic healthcare services and medications. Traditional medicine is also widely practiced in Yangon, with many people seeking treatment from traditional healers and herbalists. Despite the growth of the private sector, access to quality healthcare remains a challenge for many residents of Yangon, particularly those with low incomes. The government has been working to improve the healthcare system, investing in infrastructure and training for healthcare professionals, but progress has been slow. As a result, many people in Yangon continue to face barriers to accessing the healthcare services they need," replied one expat when asked about moving to Yangon.

What are medical services in Yangon like?

When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Yangon, they replied:

"Medical services in Yangon, are a mix of public and private healthcare facilities. Public hospitals are often overcrowded and under-resourced, with limited access to advanced medical equipment and specialized care. Private hospitals and clinics offer better quality care, but at a higher cost. Many expatriates and wealthier locals prefer to seek medical treatment at these private facilities. However, for complex medical conditions, patients may need to travel abroad for treatment due to the limited availability of specialized care in Yangon. Additionally, there may be language barriers, as not all medical staff are fluent in English. It is essential to have comprehensive health insurance when seeking medical care in Yangon," said one expat.

About the Author

Joshua Wood Joshua Wood, LPC is one of the Founders of Digital Nomad Exchange and serves as Co-President of Expat Exchange. Prior to Expat Exchange and Digital Nomad Exchange, Joshua worked for NBC Cable (MSNBC and CNBC Primetime). Joshua has a BA from Syracuse and a Master's in Clinical and Counseling Psychology from Fairleigh Dickinson University. Mr. Wood is also a licensed counselor and psychotherapist.

Some of Joshua's articles include Pros and Cons of Living in Portugal, 10 Best Places to Live in Ireland and Pros and Cons of Living in Uruguay. Connect with Joshua on LinkedIn.

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