Medellin, Colombia
Last updated on Apr 21, 2023
Summary: People often describe Medellin, Colombia as a vibrant and modern city with a rich culture and history. Expats love the city's friendly people, the beautiful scenery, the excellent public transportation, and the low cost of living. The weather in Medellin is typically mild and pleasant, with temperatures ranging from the mid-60s to the mid-80s Fahrenheit. The average cost of living for an expat is around $1,000 to $1,500 per month, depending on lifestyle. A one bedroom apartment typically costs around $400 to $600 per month, while a two bedroom apartment can cost anywhere from $500 to $800 per month. The approximate population of Medellin is 2.5 million people.
What do I need to know about living in Medellin?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Medellin, they said:
"A person can develop a beautiful life here, however, it will take time and not happen magically .The assets of this city are well worth the investment. Be kind to yourself and patient. Don't believe all you hear. Everyone (expat, other) has their best visa person, you can loose a lot of money on that one. Just because someone has lived here two years, or in four Latin countries, does not mean they are experts, at all. Find the ones who have lived here fifteen years. Listen to what people say, put what they say through your own filter system, use your head, you can do this. You can do this! You will make mistakes, everyone does! It is part of moving abroad. You will have to put some effort into this and give yourself three years in the long term. One has to learn how to live here, the resources are excellent and again, Medellinguru.com is very helpful. It is worth the investment of your time and energy to learn how to do this," wrote one member in Medellin.
"Before retiring in Medellin, expats should research the cost of living and the availability of healthcare services. They should also familiarize themselves with the local culture and customs, as well as the language. Additionally, expats should consider the safety of the area and the availability of activities and amenities that suit their lifestyle. Finally, it is important to research the visa and residency requirements for living in Colombia," remarked one expat who made the move to Medellin.
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What do I need to know before moving to Medellin?
When we asked people what advice they would give someone preparing to move to Medellin, they said:
"Medellin is a vibrant and exciting city with a lot to offer expats. Before moving to Medellin, it is important to research the cost of living, as it can be higher than other parts of Colombia. It is also important to familiarize yourself with the local culture and customs, as well as the language. Additionally, it is important to research the safety of the city, as there are certain areas that are more dangerous than others. Finally, it is important to research the visa requirements for expats, as they can vary depending on your country of origin," said one expat who made the move to Medellin.
"I would not consider any areas other than Medellin for relocating now. Can find lower costs in the countryside, but can be dangerous. Also would look in the suburbs of Envigado or Sabaneta (south end for a more serene life) as the central city could be dangerous and noisy. Prices in Poblado are much higher - starting above $250-500k and is an urban jungle," explained one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
How do I find a place to live in Medellin?
We asked expats how they chose their neighborhood and found a place to live. They answered:
"Found Medellin from a friend - climate is perfect 75 days, 65 nights for sleeping(other cities climate can be much colder), good infrastucture equal to USA (drinkable water - no bottled water, low cost hydroelectric, same voltage - no convertor, natural gas in ground) and products / services (from USA, we are very accustomed to finding everything we want) and the people are very friendly / helpful Find a good English speaking real estate agent (Andrew - Apartments Medellin) because they will generally understand also more of your needs. The local agents tend to help their friends and do not show what you will want (no MLS services here). Look for US designed and constructed housing or you will miss all your conveniences (from experience)," wrote a member in Medellin.
"One of the best ways to find a place to live in Medellin is to use online resources such as Airbnb, Craigslist, and local real estate websites. Additionally, you can also contact local real estate agents who can help you find a place that meets your needs. Additionally, you can also ask friends and family who live in the area for recommendations. Finally, you can also look for postings in local newspapers and bulletin boards," commented one expat who made the move to Medellin.
What is a typical expat home or apartment like in Medellin?
"Expat homes and apartments in Medellin are typically modern and comfortable, with plenty of natural light and airy spaces. Many of the apartments come with balconies or terraces, offering stunning views of the city and surrounding mountains. The apartments are usually equipped with all the necessary amenities, such as air conditioning, high-speed internet, and modern appliances. The neighborhoods are usually safe and secure, with plenty of restaurants, cafes, and shops nearby," remarked one expat who made the move to Medellin.
"Look for US designed and constructed condos - real estate values here are appreciating rapidily (similar to Panama 10-15 years ago) and dollar is falling so NOW is a good time to invest here (do not waste money on rent) US style housing is NOT common here - typical housing is more european (my 1st apartment) with smaller box rooms and closed in feeling, miss the US kitchen and bath design including appliances in typical housing here (my new condo is US design and is good), much construction here is NOT equal to US standards (no inspection process) and could require much money for repairs," explained one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
What is the average cost of housing in Medellin?
If you are thinking about moving to Medellin, cost of living in probably a key consideration. Expats commented about the cost of housing:
"The cost of housing in Medellin varies depending on the area and type of property. Generally, the average cost of a one-bedroom apartment in the city center is around $500 to $700 per month, while a three-bedroom apartment in the suburbs can cost around $800 to $1,000 per month. Prices for larger homes and luxury apartments can be significantly higher," wrote a member in Medellin.
"Costs are MUCH lower as average wages are US$300 / month. With $500 / month, you can live like a king - Utilities $100 (no heating or cooling required), health $50 max with insurance and co-pay, food $250 (buy local grown/made products), other $100 for restaurants ($5 dinner), taxi $5 or bus / metro $0.65 / trip. Housing starts at $100k for good quality US style design - do not waste money on rent as real estate is a good investment here," commented one expat who made the move to Medellin.
How do I meet people in Medellin?
When we asked people living in Medellin about club and activities where newcomers can meet others, they responded:
"Expats in Medellin often join clubs and activities such as salsa dancing, language exchange groups, and outdoor activities like hiking and biking. Expats can also meet people by attending local events such as festivals, concerts, and art exhibitions. Additionally, many expats find it helpful to join online forums and social media groups related to their interests, such as expat groups, language exchange groups, and hobby groups. Finally, many expats find it helpful to join local meetup groups, which are often organized around specific interests or activities," explained one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
What should I bring when moving to Medellin?
People living in Medellin were asked what three things they wish they had brought and three they wish they had left behind. They wrote:
"3 Things to Bring: Any imported products and electronics (computer is a must) - prices higher. Unlocked cellular phone - buy chip here for $3 and no contract required, free incoming calls. VOIP phone modem such as Vonage - do not count on cheap Magic Jack or Skype (poor quality) to talk free to friends and family in USA. 3 Things to Leave: health insurance - $34/mon here, sell house - prices start $100k, anything for keeping warm or cooler - will not use as perfect climate 365 days / year," wrote one member in Medellin.
"When moving to Medellin, it is important to pack clothing suitable for the climate. Medellin has a tropical climate, so lightweight, breathable clothing is recommended. Additionally, it is important to bring a good pair of walking shoes, as Medellin is a very walkable city. Sunscreen and insect repellent are also essential items to pack, as the sun can be strong and mosquitoes can be a nuisance. Finally, it is important to bring any necessary medications, as well as any important documents," remarked one expat who made the move to Medellin.
Where should I setup a bank account in Medellin?
We asked expats in Medellin what banks they use and there advice about banking. They advised:
"Before retiring in Medellin, expats should research the cost of living and the availability of healthcare services. They should also familiarize themselves with the local culture and customs, as well as the language. Additionally, expats should consider the safety of the area and the availability of activities and amenities that suit their lifestyle. Finally, it is important to research the visa and residency requirements for living in Colombia," remarked one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
Will I be able to find a job in Medellin?
When we asked people about industries and career opportunities in Medellin, they reponded:
"In terms of expat opportunities, Medellin is becoming known as a prime location from which to do telecommuting work. People also come hoping to teach English here although pay is not particularly good. However, i know a man who is teaching English to children via internet in China so there are a lot of opportunities. If a person wants to work here, it would be essential to have a working knowledge of Spanish. I get along in English quite well, however, i am very limited not knowing Spanish," said one expat in Medellin.
"Foreigners often find work in Medellin in a variety of industries, including hospitality, tourism, teaching, and IT. Many foreigners also work in the service industry, such as restaurants, bars, and cafes. Additionally, there are opportunities for foreigners to work in the medical field, as well as in the finance and banking sectors. Other popular job opportunities for foreigners in Medellin include working in the retail industry, as well as in the construction and engineering fields," said one expat who made the move to Medellin.
What is life like in Medellin?
When we asked people living in Medellin what life is like and how people spend their time, they said:
"Life for expats and digital nomads in Medellin is generally quite enjoyable. The city is known for its vibrant culture, friendly locals, and stunning natural beauty. The cost of living is relatively low, making it an attractive destination for those looking to stretch their budget. The city is also well-connected, with reliable public transportation and a growing number of coworking spaces. The climate is mild year-round, with temperatures rarely dipping below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. With its vibrant nightlife, delicious cuisine, and welcoming atmosphere, Medellin is an ideal destination for expats and digital nomads," said one expat in Medellin.
"In general, in my opinion, this is a very fine, large Latin city of over four million. Being Latin, families are very strong, work is strong, socializing is very strong and the people of Medellin are some of the nicest you will find worldwide. They welcome expats. This is a very diverse city, thirteen universities, excellent medical facilities, clean, excellent food, water, air (seasonal concerns). Worldwide metropolitan city that is very difficult to beat. You will look long and hard to find a better worldwide city," said one expat who made the move to Medellin.
What do expats in Medellin appreciate most about the local culture?
"Lots of really friendly people in Colombia, If you are lost you must not be surprised if someone escorts you for half an hour to take you where you wanted to go," said one expat in Medellin.
"I find people here to be very warm and inclusive, when you meet a family you always become one of them right away and they are your friends from then on," said one expat who made the move to Medellin.
What do expats find most challenging?
"The language is a problem but of course it become less as I learn. One must be very careful as to where you go do to the problems of crime," wrote one member in Medellin.
"Finding a balanced social network can be difficult when you only hang with the Gringos," remarked one expat who made the move to Medellin.
"Expats in Medellin often find the language barrier to be the most challenging aspect of the local culture. Many locals speak Spanish as their primary language, and it can be difficult for expats to communicate with them without a basic understanding of the language. Additionally, the local customs and traditions can be difficult to understand and navigate for those who are not familiar with them. Expats may also find the local cuisine to be unfamiliar and challenging to adjust to. Finally, the climate in Medellin can be quite different from what expats are used to, and they may find it difficult to adjust to the heat and humidity," explained one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
Is there a lot of crime in Medellin?
We asked people if there is a lot of crime. They answered:
"Medellin has a history of high crime rates, particularly in the past. However, in recent years, the city has seen a dramatic decrease in crime due to increased security measures and a focus on social programs. Despite this, the city still has a reputation for being dangerous, and visitors should take precautions when travelling there," said one expat who made the move to Medellin.
"Medellin is like any big city; it has its share of crime. But statistically, it ranks safer than many US cities. Much less gun violence than in the US," explained one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
Is there a lot of diversity? Are people in Medellin accepting of differences?
"Overall, the people are accepting of anyone in my experience. I have only met one Colombian who has complained about expats. I don't pay much attention to this person. The economic diversity is defined by six "Strata" six being the highest. Culturally, this is South America, to be sure, great South America. This city is law abiding for the most part and handled the covid quarantine with poise. Perfect, no. There were instances like everywhere. The most complaints i hear are from expats who, perhaps, wish Medellin was more similar to states. Having said that, most expats love it here, particularly retirees who have a higher standard of living on less monthly income. Anything this city puts its mind to to accomplish they do beautifully. Communities come from all over the world to learn how Medellin achieves the standards it does," wrote one member in Medellin.
"Medellin is a city with a diverse population. It is home to people of many different ethnicities, religions, and backgrounds. The city is known for its acceptance of differences, and its citizens are generally welcoming and tolerant of people from all walks of life. Medellin is a vibrant and diverse city, and its citizens are proud of their city's culture and heritage," remarked one expat who made the move to Medellin.
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We have over 10 years of experience helping foreigners obtain visas, invest, and do business in Colombia. Take the stress out of immigrating to Colombia by working with an experienced, bilingual immigration attorney.
Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
We have over 10 years of experience helping foreigners obtain visas, invest, and do business in Colombia. Take the stress out of immigrating to Colombia by working with an experienced, bilingual immigration attorney.
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Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What are the schools in Medellin like?
"It will be a very difficult decision to make since this is the only international school in Medellin. My advice: try to visit other schools, that don't have strong bullying problems (you can still find some like Montessori and Cumbres). Your children will be safer and happier," commented one expat when asked about The Columbus School in Medellin.
"The Colegio Gran Bretaña is one of the best international schools in Medellin. It is a bilingual school that offers a British-style education to students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. The school has a strong emphasis on academic excellence, with a curriculum that includes English, Spanish, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Physical Education. The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art. The Colegio Internacional de Medellin is another excellent international school in Medellin, Colombia. It is a bilingual school that offers a comprehensive education to students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. The school has a strong emphasis on academic excellence, with a curriculum that includes English, Spanish, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Physical Education. The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art. The Colegio San Ignacio de Loyola is a bilingual school in Medellin, Colombia that offers a comprehensive education to students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. The school has a strong emphasis on academic excellence, with a curriculum that includes English, Spanish, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Physical Education. The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art. The Colegio Americano de Medellin is a bilingual school in Medellin, Colombia that offers a comprehensive education to students from pre-kindergarten to grade 12. The school has a strong emphasis on academic excellence, with a curriculum that includes English, Spanish, Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, and Physical Education. The school also offers a wide range of extracurricular activities, such as sports, music, and art," remarked one expat living in Medellin with children attending .
What are the pros and cons of living in Medellin?
Expats, digital nomads and retirees living in Medellin responded:
"Expats and digital nomads living in Medellin often appreciate the city's vibrant culture, friendly locals, and affordable cost of living. They also enjoy the city's temperate climate, which allows them to enjoy outdoor activities year-round. Additionally, Medellin is known for its excellent public transportation system, making it easy to get around the city. On the other hand, some expats and digital nomads may find the city's high levels of air pollution and crime to be a downside," remarked one expat in Medellin.
"Like: The weather is awesome. Public transportation is excellent both locally and other cities. Domestic airfare is cheap as well. The Colombian people could be the nicest people anywhere. The city is really clean (coming from Boquete, Panama, that is so refreshing) and you can drink the water out of the tap. Utilities and wifi is modern and efficient. Appointments run on time, no "latin time" here but many businesses close 2 hours for lunch. The country itself is amazing from the Caribbean beaches to the Amazon in Leticia. The cost of living is very low. Even without insurance, doctor's and prescription medicine are very low cost. Don't Like: The pollution is bad. Sometimes it's worse than bad. There's pica-placa (cars can only be used in the city based on the last digit of your tag) but there's so much traffic, it has no effect. With all the great things Medellin has to offer, it's pollution that is causing us to move. ," wrote one expat living in Medellin.
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Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
We have over 10 years of experience helping foreigners obtain visas, invest, and do business in Colombia. Take the stress out of immigrating to Colombia by working with an experienced, bilingual immigration attorney.
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Click connect to have our partner contact you via e-mail and/or phone.
What type of social life can someone expect in Medellin?
When we asked expats and global nomads about their social experiences in Medellin, they replied:
"Colombians are proud people and will not take favourably suggestions they need to become more like the USA, or other Industrialised nation," commented one expat who moved to Medellin.
"Expats, retirees and digital nomads living in Medellin typically have an active social life. There are many opportunities to meet people from all over the world, as well as locals, through language exchanges, meet-ups, and social events. The city is also home to a vibrant nightlife, with plenty of bars, clubs, and restaurants to explore. Additionally, there are many outdoor activities to enjoy, such as hiking, biking, and exploring the nearby towns and villages. With its friendly people and vibrant culture, Medellin is an ideal place to make new friends and build a social network," said one expat.
"Medellin is known for its vibrant social scene, with plenty of opportunities to meet new people and explore the city. There are a variety of bars, clubs, and restaurants to choose from, as well as plenty of outdoor activities to enjoy. The city is also home to a number of festivals and events throughout the year, providing plenty of opportunities to mingle with locals and other visitors. The city is also known for its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, making it easy to make friends and enjoy the city's nightlife," mentioned an expat living in Medellin.
"All expats are automatically deemed rich and expats must expect a degree of self interest from locals offering friendship," said an expat in Medellin.
What advice to expats in Medellin have about housing?
"The biggest problem for foreigners is the need for a fiador, someone who will be responsible for you paying your rent. We knew no one here and had to put up 6 months of rent as a deposit. But the housing is very good," said an expat in Medellin.
"Expats in Medellin recommend researching the area you are interested in living in before committing to a rental. It is important to visit the area and get a feel for the neighborhood. Additionally, it is important to make sure that the rental agreement is in writing and that you understand all the terms and conditions. It is also recommended to use a reputable real estate agent to help you find the right rental for your needs. Finally, it is important to be aware of the local laws and regulations regarding rental agreements and to make sure that you are in compliance with them," remarked one expat in Medellin.
What are medical services in Medellin like?
When we asked expats and global nomads about the quality of medical care in Medellin, they replied:
"The healthcare in Medellin is great and affordable. Most US prescription drugs are over-the-counter and so much cheaper than the US," remarked one expat living in Medellin.
"Medellin offers a wide range of medical services, from general practitioners to specialized care. The city has a number of public and private hospitals, clinics, and medical centers that provide quality care. Many of these facilities are equipped with the latest medical technology and offer a variety of services, including diagnostic tests, treatments, and surgeries. Additionally, Medellin has a number of highly trained medical professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other healthcare professionals, who are dedicated to providing excellent care to their patients," said one expat living in Medellin.
Are healthcare and health insurance expensive in Medellin?
"Healthcare and health insurance in Medellin can be expensive, depending on the type of coverage and services needed. Private health insurance plans are available, but they can be costly and may not cover all medical expenses. Public health insurance is also available, but it may not cover all medical expenses either. In general, healthcare costs in Medellin are higher than in other parts of Colombia, but they are still relatively affordable compared to other countries," said one expat.
Is the cost of living in Medellin high?
We asked people about the cost of living in Medellin, they wrote:
"The cost of living in Medellin is generally considered to be quite affordable. Rent for a nice 1 bedroom apartment in Medellin, Colombia is typically around $400 USD per month, while a nice 2 bedroom apartment is usually around $600 USD per month. Eating dinner at a moderately priced restaurant in Medellin, Colombia will typically cost around $10 USD per person," wrote one expat living in Medellin.
"Rent and utilities can be anywhere from USD$300 per month to USD$3,000 per month, just depending on what you require. In Suramericana, I routinely eat lunch for less than $2, or you can go to El Poblado and pay $15 if you prefer," commented one expat who moved to Medellin.
What are the visa & residency requirements in Medellin?
"In order to visit Medellin, visitors must obtain a visa from the Colombian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. The visa application process requires applicants to submit a valid passport, a completed visa application form, a passport-sized photograph, and proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay. Depending on the type of visa, additional documents may be required. To apply for residency in Medellin, Colombia, applicants must first obtain a visa from the Colombian Embassy or Consulate in their home country. After arriving in Colombia, applicants must register with the Migración Colombia office and obtain a cédula de extranjería, or foreign identification card. This card is valid for two years and must be renewed before it expires. After two years, applicants may apply for permanent residency. The application process requires applicants to submit a valid passport, a completed application form, a passport-sized photograph, proof of sufficient funds to cover the duration of the stay, and a criminal background check. Depending on the type of residency, additional documents may be required," mentioned one expat inMedellin.
"The laws changed in December, 2017 and many of the visas, including retirement and investment visas are now for 3 years instead of 1 as they were before. Check local websites as this new information is updated," commented one expat who moved to Medellin, Colombia.
Why do people move to Medellin?
When we asked people why foreigners move to Medellin, they responded:
"Medellin is knows as "The City of Eternal Spring", and the weather is the most agreeable of any place I have ever been. The country has had image problems in the past, and today the people welcome foreigners with open arms," commented one expat living in Medellin, Colombia.
"Medellin is an attractive destination for expats due to its vibrant culture, stunning natural beauty, and low cost of living. The city is known for its friendly locals, excellent healthcare system, and modern infrastructure. Additionally, Medellin offers a wide range of activities and attractions, from its bustling nightlife to its world-class museums and galleries. With its temperate climate, Medellin is an ideal place to live and work, and its growing economy provides plenty of opportunities for expats to find employment," remarked one expat living in Medellin.
About the Author
Betsy Burlingame is one of the founders of Digital Nomad Exchange and the Founder and President of Expat Exchange. She launched Expat Exchange in 1997 as her Master's thesis project at NYU. Prior to Expat Exchange and Digital Nomad Exchange, Betsy worked at AT&T in International and Mass Market Marketing. She graduated from Ohio Wesleyan University with a BA in International Business and German.
Some of Betsy's articles include 12 Best Places to Live in Portugal, 7 Best Places to Live in Panama and 12 Things to Know Before Moving to the Dominican Republic. Betsy loves to travel and spend time with her family. Connect with Betsy on LinkedIn.
Take the stress out of immigrating to Colombia by working with an experienced, bilingual immigration attorney.
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Take the stress out of immigrating to Colombia by working with an experienced, bilingual immigration attorney.
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